Optimal. Leaf size=454 \[ \frac {3 b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a+b x}{2 \sqrt {a} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 a^{5/2} d}-\frac {\left (3 b^2-8 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{a^2 d x \left (b^2-4 a c\right )}-\frac {2 f \left (b \left (b^2 f-c (3 a f+c d)\right )-c x \left (2 a c f+b^2 (-f)+2 c^2 d\right )\right )}{d \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left (b^2 d f-(a f+c d)^2\right )}+\frac {2 \left (-2 a c+b^2+b c x\right )}{a d x \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {f^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {-2 a \sqrt {f}+x \left (2 c \sqrt {d}-b \sqrt {f}\right )+b \sqrt {d}}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{2 d^{3/2} \left (a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d\right )^{3/2}}+\frac {f^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a \sqrt {f}+x \left (b \sqrt {f}+2 c \sqrt {d}\right )+b \sqrt {d}}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{2 d^{3/2} \left (a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d\right )^{3/2}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 1.19, antiderivative size = 454, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 12, number of rules used = 7, integrand size = 28, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.250, Rules used = {6725, 740, 806, 724, 206, 975, 1033} \begin {gather*} -\frac {\left (3 b^2-8 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{a^2 d x \left (b^2-4 a c\right )}+\frac {3 b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a+b x}{2 \sqrt {a} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 a^{5/2} d}-\frac {2 f \left (b \left (b^2 f-c (3 a f+c d)\right )-c x \left (2 a c f+b^2 (-f)+2 c^2 d\right )\right )}{d \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left (b^2 d f-(a f+c d)^2\right )}+\frac {2 \left (-2 a c+b^2+b c x\right )}{a d x \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}+\frac {f^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {-2 a \sqrt {f}+x \left (2 c \sqrt {d}-b \sqrt {f}\right )+b \sqrt {d}}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{2 d^{3/2} \left (a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d\right )^{3/2}}+\frac {f^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a \sqrt {f}+x \left (b \sqrt {f}+2 c \sqrt {d}\right )+b \sqrt {d}}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{2 d^{3/2} \left (a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d\right )^{3/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 206
Rule 724
Rule 740
Rule 806
Rule 975
Rule 1033
Rule 6725
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{x^2 \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (d-f x^2\right )} \, dx &=\int \left (\frac {1}{d x^2 \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )^{3/2}}+\frac {f}{d \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (d-f x^2\right )}\right ) \, dx\\ &=\frac {\int \frac {1}{x^2 \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx}{d}+\frac {f \int \frac {1}{\left (a+b x+c x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (d-f x^2\right )} \, dx}{d}\\ &=\frac {2 \left (b^2-2 a c+b c x\right )}{a \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d x \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {2 f \left (b \left (b^2 f-c (c d+3 a f)\right )-c \left (2 c^2 d-b^2 f+2 a c f\right ) x\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d \left (b^2 d f-(c d+a f)^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {2 \int \frac {\frac {1}{2} \left (-3 b^2+8 a c\right )-b c x}{x^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{a \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d}-\frac {(2 f) \int \frac {\frac {1}{2} \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) f (c d+a f)-\frac {1}{2} b \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) f^2 x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left (d-f x^2\right )} \, dx}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d \left (b^2 d f-(c d+a f)^2\right )}\\ &=\frac {2 \left (b^2-2 a c+b c x\right )}{a \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d x \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {2 f \left (b \left (b^2 f-c (c d+3 a f)\right )-c \left (2 c^2 d-b^2 f+2 a c f\right ) x\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d \left (b^2 d f-(c d+a f)^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {\left (3 b^2-8 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{a^2 \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d x}-\frac {(3 b) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{2 a^2 d}-\frac {f^{5/2} \int \frac {1}{\left (-\sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}-f x\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{2 d^{3/2} \left (c d-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right )}+\frac {f^{5/2} \int \frac {1}{\left (\sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}-f x\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{2 d^{3/2} \left (c d+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right )}\\ &=\frac {2 \left (b^2-2 a c+b c x\right )}{a \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d x \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {2 f \left (b \left (b^2 f-c (c d+3 a f)\right )-c \left (2 c^2 d-b^2 f+2 a c f\right ) x\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d \left (b^2 d f-(c d+a f)^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {\left (3 b^2-8 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{a^2 \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d x}+\frac {(3 b) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 a-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {2 a+b x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{a^2 d}+\frac {f^{5/2} \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 c d f-4 b \sqrt {d} f^{3/2}+4 a f^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}-2 a f-\left (-2 c \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+b f\right ) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{d^{3/2} \left (c d-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right )}-\frac {f^{5/2} \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 c d f+4 b \sqrt {d} f^{3/2}+4 a f^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}-2 a f-\left (2 c \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+b f\right ) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{d^{3/2} \left (c d+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right )}\\ &=\frac {2 \left (b^2-2 a c+b c x\right )}{a \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d x \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {2 f \left (b \left (b^2 f-c (c d+3 a f)\right )-c \left (2 c^2 d-b^2 f+2 a c f\right ) x\right )}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d \left (b^2 d f-(c d+a f)^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {\left (3 b^2-8 a c\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{a^2 \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d x}+\frac {3 b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a+b x}{2 \sqrt {a} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 a^{5/2} d}+\frac {f^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b \sqrt {d}-2 a \sqrt {f}+\left (2 c \sqrt {d}-b \sqrt {f}\right ) x}{2 \sqrt {c d-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 d^{3/2} \left (c d-b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right )^{3/2}}+\frac {f^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b \sqrt {d}+2 a \sqrt {f}+\left (2 c \sqrt {d}+b \sqrt {f}\right ) x}{2 \sqrt {c d+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 d^{3/2} \left (c d+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+a f\right )^{3/2}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 1.19, size = 488, normalized size = 1.07 \begin {gather*} \frac {\frac {3 b \left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a+b x}{2 \sqrt {a} \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}}\right )}{a^{5/2}}+\frac {2 \left (8 a c-3 b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}}{a^2 x}-\frac {f^2 \left (\frac {\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) \left (a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a \sqrt {f}-b \sqrt {d}+b \sqrt {f} x-2 c \sqrt {d} x}{2 \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{\sqrt {a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d}}+\frac {\left (4 a c-b^2\right ) \left (a f+b \left (-\sqrt {d}\right ) \sqrt {f}+c d\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 a \sqrt {f}+b \sqrt {d}+b \sqrt {f} x+2 c \sqrt {d} x}{2 \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{\sqrt {a f+b \sqrt {d} \sqrt {f}+c d}}\right )}{\sqrt {d} \left ((a f+c d)^2-b^2 d f\right )}+\frac {4 \left (-2 a c+b^2+b c x\right )}{a x \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}}-\frac {4 f \left (-b c (3 a f+c d)-2 c^2 x (a f+c d)+b^3 f+b^2 c f x\right )}{\sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \left (b^2 d f-(a f+c d)^2\right )}}{2 d \left (b^2-4 a c\right )} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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IntegrateAlgebraic [C] time = 2.92, size = 649, normalized size = 1.43 \begin {gather*} -\frac {f^2 \text {RootSum}\left [\text {$\#$1}^4 (-f)+2 \text {$\#$1}^2 a f+4 \text {$\#$1}^2 c d-4 \text {$\#$1} b \sqrt {c} d-a^2 f+b^2 d\&,\frac {\text {$\#$1}^2 (-b) f \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )-2 \text {$\#$1} c^{3/2} d \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )+b c d \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )-2 \text {$\#$1} a \sqrt {c} f \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )+2 a b f \log \left (-\text {$\#$1}+\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}-\sqrt {c} x\right )}{\text {$\#$1}^3 f-\text {$\#$1} a f-2 \text {$\#$1} c d+b \sqrt {c} d}\&\right ]}{2 d \left (a^2 f^2+2 a c d f+b^2 (-d) f+c^2 d^2\right )}-\frac {3 b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {a}}-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{a^{5/2} d}+\frac {-4 a^4 c f^2+a^3 b^2 f^2-4 a^3 b c f^2 x-8 a^3 c^2 d f-4 a^3 c^2 f^2 x^2+a^2 b^3 f^2 x+6 a^2 b^2 c d f+a^2 b^2 c f^2 x^2-18 a^2 b c^2 d f x-4 a^2 c^3 d^2-12 a^2 c^3 d f x^2-a b^4 d f+16 a b^3 c d f x+a b^2 c^2 d^2+14 a b^2 c^2 d f x^2-10 a b c^3 d^2 x-8 a c^4 d^2 x^2-3 b^5 d f x-3 b^4 c d f x^2+3 b^3 c^2 d^2 x+3 b^2 c^3 d^2 x^2}{a^2 d x \left (4 a c-b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \left (a^2 f^2+2 a c d f+b^2 (-d) f+c^2 d^2\right )} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [F(-1)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F(-2)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: TypeError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [B] time = 0.02, size = 1656, normalized size = 3.65
result too large to display
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} -\int \frac {1}{{\left (c x^{2} + b x + a\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} {\left (f x^{2} - d\right )} x^{2}}\,{d x} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [F] time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{x^2\,\left (d-f\,x^2\right )\,{\left (c\,x^2+b\,x+a\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} - \int \frac {1}{- a d x^{2} \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}} + a f x^{4} \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}} - b d x^{3} \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}} + b f x^{5} \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}} - c d x^{4} \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}} + c f x^{6} \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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